M. Thurston has generously submitted a photo of "Baby" McDonald taken at the D. S. Mitchell Studio, Eddy Street, Cheyenne, Wyoming.
This photo was taken circa 1876 based on D. S. Mitchell's residence in Cheyenne, Wyoming. The photographic studio may have been as well located inside James McDaniel's theartre on Eddy Street whom was known to have exhibited steroscopic views in the past.
Daniel Sedgley Mitchell, an accomplished view artist, was taking views of the prominent scenery in the Hills from his tent June 24, 1876.
James McDaniel would bring his variety troupe to Deadwood March 1877. The McDaniels troupe would return to Cheyenne where they continued to perform before leaving for a tour of the variety theatres in Denver and Leadville 1879 .
We will upload the photo of Baby McDonald over the next few days. Thank you for sharing the photo.
At sometime in future, would you be able to scan in the back of the cabinet photo of Baby McDonald. We are trying to accumulate a collection of the photographer's studio stamps whom were taking photos in the Black Hillls during the early years. Daniel Sedgley Mitchell operated a tent in 1876 and took some very early photos of Deadwood when it was just a camp.
I am enclosing a bio for you at the bottom from Nebaska Historical Society
Among the papers of Capt. John G. Bourke in the archives of the Nebraska State Historical Society is a collection of Indian portraits taken by D. S. Mitchell. These striking photographs, many printed as stereoscopic cards, depict prominent Oglala and Arapahoe leaders from the Red Cloud agency in northwestern Nebraska just after the close of the Sioux War of 1876-77. The famous Oglala chief Red Cloud is included, as are the lesser known Little Wound, Young Man Afraid of his Horses, and American Horse. "Capturing the Lakota Spirit, Photographers at the Red Cloud & Spotted Tail Agencies," by Ephriam D. Dickson III, in the Spring/Summer issue of Nebraska History magazine, includes information on eight such photographers, including Mitchell, as well as reproductions of their famous photographs.
Born in 1838 in York County, Maine, Daniel Sedgley Mitchell began his photographic career as an errand boy in a daguerreotype gallery at the age of nine. During his early years he worked in a number of photographic galleries before going West about 1874. By January 1876 he had established a studio in Cheyenne, the capital of Wyoming Territory and an important jumping-off point for the Black Hills. He soon moved to the Hills, arriving in Deadwood in June where he was reported to be taking excellent views of the scenery. He returned to Cheyenne in October but left again in the spring of 1877 with another photographer, Joseph H. McGowan. The two moved from town to town along the Union Pacific Railroad, setting up a temporary tent studio to produce portraits of townspeople and area views. He probably traveled to the Red Cloud Agency some time in September or October 1877.
In the spring of 1878 Mitchell and McGowan located permanently in Omaha, where they published three sets of views: Mitchell's Indian portraits, taken at the Red Cloud Agency; his earlier Black Hills views; and a third series by photographer-soldier Charles Howard. The partnership of Mitchell, McGowan and Co. (possibly with Howard as a partner) dissolved in the fall of 1878, when Joseph McGowan moved to North Platte and Howard was transferred to Fort Sanders, Wyoming. Mitchell then opened the Bee Hive Studio in Omaha, in partnership with May J. Cannell, whom he later married. He next opened a studio in Norfolk, then one in Galesburg, Illinois, and finally in 1889, moved to Guthrie, Oklahoma Territory, where he produced an important photographic series of the land rush. Mitchell died in Guthrie in 1929.
While Mitchell's negatives have not survived, a number of his original prints are known. The largest single collection of his Indian portraits was preserved by Capt. John G. Bourke, longtime aide to Gen. George Crook. They are now distributed among the Nebraska State Historical Society, the Smithsonian Institution, and the U.S. Military Academy at West Point."
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James McDaniels was a seasoned Theatre Manager whom booked variety artists for the theatre circuits in Cheyenne, Denver, and Leadville. Baby McDonald may have had her picture taken in Cheyenne for her peformances in McDaniels' Cheyenne Theatre and for her future appearances with the McDaniels troope as they performed the circuits in Denver and Leadville, Colorado.
All that I can say about this photo is to give you a date of when it might have been taken.
June 2, 1892, J. Peterson of Wahoo, Nebraska, being a former employee of the J.C.H. Grabill studio in the summer of 1891, returned to take charge of the Locke & McBride studio.
What information is written on the back of this cabinet card that would indicate the individuals in the photo are brothers?
Deadwood Genealogy Research Team
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Curious Mary
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RE: Baby McDonald, clogger - see Obituary 1892 Actress "Baby McDonald" died clothing fire Providence, Rhode Island
I would love to send you a scan of my photo and pdf's of the stories I found. Also, I have info on ancestry.com where I found the family in the 1880 census. Once I figure out how to put it together nice and neat, I will send it to you.
I really appreciate your help. I have a photo of 3 men (brothers) taken at Locke and Peterson in Deadwood. Maybe you could help me ID them? I'll send a scan of them soon.
This has been a lot of fun for me. I should have been a detective! LOL!
Baby McDonald's time in Deadwood was brief in 1877. It appears the variety troupe had been in the hills as early as March 1877 from the Denver newspaper article below.
If you care to share a copy of your photo of Baby McDonald, we would love to place a face to her somewhat sad life story to our Deadwood Genealogy site. We recently identified a photo of Baby's contemporary, "Little Pearly", another child peformer who was appearing at the same time during the height of Deadwood's vaudville days.
Please place your copyright on the photo or let us know how you would like the copyright to appear on the photo if you do not have the capability of doing so.
Please let us know what photographer and studio took the photo of Baby McDonald for our records.
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To obtain copies of the Deadwood historical newspaper articles for Baby McDonald and James McDonald
Contact Deadwood Public Library for search and newspaper microfilm reproduction. Fees may be charged for these services.
The Deadwood Public Library 435 Williams St Deadwood, South Dakota, 57732
Telephone 605-578-2821
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This is an early record of Baby McDonald being in the hills
Publication: Colorado Transcript (Golden, Jefferson County) Date: March 7, 1877 Section: None Page Number: 3
McDanlel's Great English Star Combination
This famous oganization, which has just returned from a most successful trip to the Hills, and plays here tonight prior to a season of three nights in Denver, bears a most enviable reputation as a first class show in every respect. Composed of artists, each at the head of the profession in his or her specialty, it cannot fail to draw many and please all. The Vaidis Twin Sisters, Baby McDonald, M'lle Cerito, Rose and Willie Gill and Jas. McDonald, are well known names in every first class theatre in the east and individually they are always certain of securing a cordial patronage.
The entertainment is most refined in its character, and we doubt not but everyone who visits it tonight will remember it for a long time as a most delightful treat.
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Deadwood Historical Newspaper Articles that you may obtain copies of
Article Title McDonald, Baby wonderful child Gem Theatre Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Pioneer May 19 1877, p.4 , col.4
Article Title McDonald, Baby gifted child, Gem Theatre Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Pioneer May 26 1877, p.4 , col.1
Article Title Swearenger, Al will get Baby McDonald & James McDo Subject Swearinger, Albert E. Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Jun 09 1877, p.1 , col.4
Article Title McDonald, James Champion skate & clog dancer Subject McDonald, James Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Jun 09 1877, p.1 , col.4
Article Title McDonald, Baby & James appear at Gem Theatre Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Jun 12 1877, p.4 , col.1
Article Title McDonald, Baby 7 years old, phenomenon at Gem thea Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Pioneer Jun 17 1877, p.4 , col.3
Article Title McDonald, James skate dancing, Gem Theatre Subject McDonald, James Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Pioneer Jun 17 1877, p.4 , col.3
Article Title Versatility of our baby at Gem Theatre Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Champion Jul 23 1877, p.1 , col.6
Article Title McDonald, James of Bella Union has son Subject McDonald, James (needs to be verified if same James McDonald, skate dancer) Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Aug 09 1877, p.4 , col.1
Article Title McDonald, Baby & James volunteered for Vaidis Be Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Aug 11 1877, p.4 , col.1
Article Title Language of "just that kind of hairpins" Subject Baby McDonald Source Journal: Black Hills Champion Aug 13 1877, p.4 , col.6
Article Title McDonald, Baby receives a benefit at Central City Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Aug 22 1877, p.4 , col.1
Article Title McDonald, James & Baby leave for Cheyenne Subject McDonald, James Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Aug 30 1877, p.1 , col.3
Article Title McDonald, James in Deadwood Subject McDonald, James Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Oct 17 1877, p.1 , col.2
Article Title Father of Baby McDonald, might hang for murder Subject McDonald, Jim Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Sep 16 1878, p.4 , col.4
Article Title Now in Newark, N.J. with Jim McDonald Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Feb 05 1879, p.1 , col.4
Article Title With Baby McDonald, now in Newark, N.J., acquitted Subject McDonald, Jim Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Feb 05 1879, p.1 , col.4
Article Title Performing to crowded houses in Denver Subject McDonald, Baby Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Jul 17 1879, p.4 , col.5
Article Title Sentenced to 1 yr. 1 mo. at hard labor in Detroit Subject McDonald, James (needs to be verified if same James McDonald, skate dancer) Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Aug 01 1880, p.4 , col.4
Article Title Death, variety actor shot by Leadville man Subject McDonald, James Source Journal: Black Hills Daily Times Jun 18 1881, p.1 , col.7
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Deadwood Genealogy Research Team
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Curious Mary
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RE: Baby McDonald, clogger - see Obituary 1892 Actress "Baby McDonald" died clothing fire Providence, Rhode Island
AN ACTOR SHOT AT LEADVILLE. Leadville, June 17.-The Chronicle says this evening: Ex-Alderman John McComb shot and probably fatally wounded James McDonald, the well known variety actor. McComb's buggy was hitched before the house, when McDonald requested and he claims received permission to take some children out riding. He put several children in the buggy and drove round the block. On his return McComb was in a rage, and regardless of the children fired twice, one ball striking McDonald in the head. McComb has been prominent in politics, having been a Ïrominent candidate for Lieutenant Governor, Mayor, and last spring as nominee for CityTreasurer.
http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/819194
August 18, 1881 Page 1 Supplement: Third sheet to The Maitland Mercury articles
Publication: Leadville Daily and Evening Chronicle (Leadville, Lake County) Date: May 14, 1887
Section: None Page Number: 3
First Prize Ideals Like all places of amusement in Leadville, the Opera House was crowded both up-stairs and down, with the fun loving people of the city. From the time the curtain rose till it dropped the audience was kept in a laughable mood. The rapid changes of Miss Ella Werner and her imitation of a "dead drunk" took the house, she being called back several times. The contortionist's twists and turns are truly marvelous, being as limber as a serpent. The performance on the horizontal bars was something well worth seeing, both men making some very extraordinary turns and jumps.
Baby McDonald was received with long and loud applause and danced and sang as of yore, coming back in answer to several encores. The blind cornetist played well and pleased everybody. To-night the last performance of this company will be given. Go and see them.
Publication: Leadville Daily Herald (Leadville, Lake County)
Date: November 4, 1880
Section: None
Page Number: 4
A Card McDaniels' New Theatre Leadville, Colorado, October 30, 1880
To James McDaniels
Dear Sir-We, the company and employees of your theatre, having the highest regard and esteem for you as a man and our manager, in consideration of your late troubles and severe sickness, to prove our appreciation of your uniform kindness, do with the greatest pleasure in the world, tender you our services for a benefit to take place on any early night that it may be your pleasure to appoint.
Signed: Charles Green
Bobby Gaylor
Eugene Holman
Millie Christine
Viola Clayton
William Gerkey
Nolile Robinson
Minnie Wallace
Susie Foster
Annie Chamberlain
Charlie Bland
Lillie Raymond
J. Lathrop
Frankie Whitcomb
Lena Elmore
Maurice Crump
J. Johnson, Texas
Sam Davis
James Staln
Willie Burns
Baby McDonald
Henry Liarria
S. V. Schlensinger
Laura Wagner
Katie Rhinehart
George Wagner
Mollie Archer
Monte Holman
Kitty Sheedy
George Serth
Reply Leadville, November 1, 1880
Ladies and Gentlemen I assure you that I full appreciate your kindness and generosity in tendering me a benefit, and indeed thank you. I have always endeavored to make you my friends, as well as to amuse and entertain a genorous public. I accept with gratitude your kindly offer and name Monday the eighth of November as the date on which it would be agreeable for me to receive the benefit you offer and my God grant us success.
Yours truly, James McDaniels.
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Name: James Mcdonald Home in 1880: Denver, Arapahoe, Colorado
Age: 33 Estimated Birth Year: abt 1847
Birthplace: England
Relation to Head of Household: Self (Head)
Spouse's Name: Mary Mcdonald
Father's birthplace: England Mother's birthplace: England
The Star Combination so extensively advertised in the last two numbers of the Miner, has fully verified all the promises made for it. We cannot speak in too high terms of praise of the inimitable performances of the Vaidis Sisters and Baby McDonald. They must be seen to be appreciatred. They are simply wonderful in everything they undertake. Mr. McDonald is certainly the best dancer we ever saw. Mr. and Mrs. Gill do well in their minor and musical dramas. Mrs. McDaniels, as business manager for her husband, who could not leave Cheyenne to come down, has made many frieds. Everybody should go to Cushman's Opera House this Friday and Saturday evenings.
Cerito, Baby McDonald, Rose and Willie Gill, and James McDonald, will pay us a visit Thursday, Friday, and Saturday evenings next, and matinee Saturday afernoon. This company has been playing in the mountains, where they have been showing to crowded houses.
James McDonald who stabbed John Shay, probably fatally, in Cincinnati the other day, is known in Denver as the father of "Baby" McDonald. He does the skate dance business.
That is the Question that Baby McDonald's Husband is Asking Himself
There probably isn't a "man about own" that has not seen, or at least heard of "Baby" McDonald, a young girl some fourteen or fifteen years of age, who is one of the lumiusries that have attracted the boys to gaze in spell-bound admirations at the variety stage. How the young fellows have watched "Baby" as she executed a song and dance or called for their applause as she showed them how to do a first-class jig. "Baby" is young and small of her age but for all that she thought she was old enough and big enough to get married, and when "Baby" made up her mind she was not long in finding a fellow that was willing to carry her satchel to the show and bear the blushing honor of being called "Baby's" husband. The thing was mutual; she was to be his "Baby," and he was to be her baby. The name of the swain was A. M. Lewis, and on Sunday afternoon he and "Baby" repaired to Justice Powers' office, and there as "Baby's" parents would say, the "hellish design was consummated." Yes she that the McDonalds had looked upon as the support and comfort of their declining years, was no longer "Baby" McDonald, but "Baby" Lewis. The rage and anger of the McDonalds knew no bounds when they heard of the marriage of their favorite and for nught we know their only child. The report is that Mr. Lewis became fearful that they would steal his bride away, and he accordingly locked her up for safe keeping. This had no affect on the mother, and, as the report goes, she got a gun - a great big gun -and poked it into her son-in-law's face, and said in husky tones, "Baby or brains." And he looked into that threatening muzzle, he concluded he could do better without Baby than brains, and he showed her mother the place of her concealment. Mrs. McDonald declares that Baby was not married at all, and that it is all a mistake; but we learn late this evening that a suit for a divorce has been commenced, on what grounds we were unable to ascertain.
Yesterday afternon the outfit had some sort of a matinee in Justice Power's court. Lewis, the husband of Baby, was arrested by a party by the name of Ed. R. Joseph, for assault and battery, and Baby was subpos as a witness against her husband. The case was settled by the defendant paying the costs. On being asked in the court if she intended to live with her husband, Baby said, "Well, I guess not; I'm going back to live with my mama." In the meantime the happy (?) husband is puzzling his brain to know where the devil is the fun of being married.
"In 1882," said Gus Vogus to a reporter for this journal, "when I was manager of Wood's opera house on Chestnut street, 'Baby' McDonald, who met with such a horrible death at Providence, R. I. last week, made her first appearance on this stage in this city as a singer and dancer, her father Jim McDonald was a famous skate dancer, resided in a cabin located on the corner of State and Spruce streets for over a year. During 'Baby's' stay in this city she was a great favorite among the leading people of the camp and worked for Messrs. Kemp, Nuttle and Goldsmith. It was about 1884 when 'Baby' McDonald surprised not only the people of the camp but also her parents by marrying a young miner by the name of Alexander Martin, whom the father did not like, and on several occassions drove him from the house with a shot gun. In the winter of 1885, 'Baby' and her husband had a dispute while living at Robinson, and the former started at midnight to walk to this city in a blinding snow storm and later secured a divorce. Her last appearance in this city was about one year ago with Lanter and Williams "Mo and Jack' company."
Last week while stopping at the City hotel at Providence, R. I., she had been unable to sleep, and had lighted the gas at 8 o'clock, with the intention of reading until she grew tired.
She threw the match on the floor beneath her dress, which ignited. She tried to smother the flames with a woolen dress, but had cleansed this garment with naphtha, and instead of being a non-conductor of flame, it was the most dangerous thing she could have used.
In an instant she became enveloped in flames and the young woman ran down into the office screaming for help. The night clerk seizing a blanket extinguished the fire, but Miss McDonald died five hours later.
"Baby" McDonald was widely known in the theatrical profession. When 3 years old she made her first appearance on the stage, being known as "Baby" McDonald. She has been identified with Hallen & Hart, Tony Pastor, Charles McCarthy and in several first-class variety combinations on the road.
For four years she has been connected with Lester and Williams. Her mother and relatives in Kansas City and Chicago were notified and took charge of the body.
I have a photo of Baby McDonald (circa 1870's) and I'd like to find out more about her. There are plenty of "headlines" here on your website, but where can I read the entire story? I'd like to find out what happened to her after her father died, and find out about when he was accused of murder and acquitted.